PHARMASPIRE - Volume 11, Issue 4, October - December, 2019
Pages: 128-130
Date of Publication: 14-Jun-2022
Print Article
Download XML Download PDF
Some chalcone derivatives as antimicrobial agents: Synthesis and characterization
Author: Ashok Maddheshiya, Pooja Chawla
Category: Pharmaceutics
Abstract:
Substituted chalcones were synthesized by condensing benzaldehyde derivatives with acetophenone derivatives in dilute ethanolic sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature according to Claisen–Schmidt condensation. In the presence of NaOH/ EtOH as a catalyst, various substituted chalcones are synthesized. The reaction is clean with excellent yield. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by IR and mass spectroscopy.
Keywords: Chalcone, Claisen–Schmidt condensation, aldehydes, antimicrobial
References:
1. Dimmock JR, Elias DW, Beazely MA, Kandepu NM. Synthesis and characterization of 4-hydroxy chalcones using PEG-400 as a recyclable solvent. Curr Med Chem 1999;6:1125-50.
2. Go X, Wu ML, Lui LX. Synthesis and characterization of 4-hydroxy chalcones using PEG-400 as a recyclable solvent. Curr Med Chem 2005;12:483-99.
3. Nowakowka Z. Synthesis and characterization of 4-hydroxy chalcones using PEG-400 as a recyclable solvent. Curr Med Chem 2007;42:125-37.
4. Viana GS, Bandeira MA, Matos F. Synthesis and antiviral activity of unsaturated ketones of thiopene series. J Phytomed 2003;10:189.
5. Mukarami S, Muramatsu M, Aihara H, Otomo S. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some chalcone derivatives. Biochem Pharmacol 1991;42:1447.
6. Kumar PM, Basu SK, Mukesh D. Synthetic chalcones as potential anti-inflammatory and cancer chemoprotective agents. Chem Pharm Bull 2007;55:144.
7. Satyanarayana M, Tiwari P, Tripathi K, Srivastava AK, Pratap R. A solid phase synthesis of chalcones by claisen-schmidt condensations. Bioorg Med Chem 2004;12:883.
8. Barford L, Kemp K, Hansen M, Kharazmi A. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some chalcone derivatives. Int Immunopharmacol 2002;2:545.
9. Liu M, Wilairat P, Go LM. Synthetic chalcones as potential anti-inflammatory and cancer chemopreventive agents. J Med Chem 2001;44:4443.
10. Francesco E, Salvatore G, Luigi M, Massimo C. Synthesis of chalcone and their derivatives as antimicrobial agents. Phytochemical 2007;68:939.
11. Onyilagna JC, Malhotra B, Elder M, Towers GH. Synthesis of benzimidazolyl chalcone derivatives. J Plant Pathol 1997;19:133.
12. Nielsen SF, Chen M, Theander TG, Kharazmi A, Christensen SB. A solid phase synthesis of chalcones by claisen-schmidt condensations. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1995;5:449.
13. Miranda CL, Aponso GL, Stevens JF, Deinzer ML, Buhler DR. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some chalcone derivatives. Agric Food Chem 2000;48:3876.
14. Ko HH, Tsao LT, Yu KL, Liu CT, Wang JP, Lin CN. Synthesis of chalcone and their derivatives as antimicrobial agents. Bioorg Med Chem 2005;13:433.
15. Deshpande AM, Argade NP, Natu AA, Eckman J. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some novel chalcones containing 3-hydroxy benzofuran. Bioorg Med Chem 1999;7:1237.
16. Khatib S, Nerya O, Musa R, Shmnel M, Tamir S, Vaya J. Synthesis and biological evaluation of some heterocyclic derivatives of chalcones. Bioorg Med Chem 2005;13:433.
17. Severi F, Benvenuti S, Costantino L, Vampa G, Melegari M, Antolini L. An efficient and operationally simple synthesis of some new chalcones by using grinding technique. Eur J Med Chem 1998;33:859.
18. Won SJ, Liu CT, Tsao LT, Ko HH, Wang JP, Lin CN. Synthetic chalcones as potential anti-inflammatory and cancer chemoprotective agents. Eur J Med Chem 2005;40:103-12.
19. Yu DC, Panfilova LV, Boreko EI. Synthetic chalcones as potential antiinflammatory and cancer chemoprotective agents. Pharm Chem 1982;16:103-5.
20. Prasad YR, Rao AL, Rambabu R, Kumar PR. Synthesis and antiviral activity of unsaturated ketones of thiopene series. Orient J Chem 2007;23:927-37.
21. Rao MS, Kotesh J, Narukulla R, Duddeck H. Synthesis and antimicrobial studies of some novel isoxazoline derivatives. Arkivoc 2004;14:96-102.
22. Calvino V, Picallo M, Lopez-Peinado AJ, Martin-Aranda RM, Duran-Valle C. Synthesis and characterization of 2, 4-dihydroxy substituted chalcones using aldol condensation by socl2 /EtOH. J Appl Surf Sci 2006;252:6074.
23. Eddarir S, Catelle N, Bakkour Y, Ronlando C. Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of cu (ii), co (ii) and ni (ii) complexes with O, N, and S donor ligands. Tetrahedron Lett 2003;44:5359-63.
24. Bakkour Y. Theander TG, Kharazmi A, Christensen SB. A solid phase synthesis of chalcones by claisen-schmidt condensations. Bioorg Med Chem 1995;6:449-52.
25. Severi F, Benvenuti S, Costantino L, Francesco E, Salvatore G, Duran-Valle C. Synthesis and biological evaluation of some heterocyclic derivatives of chalcones. Bioorg Med Chem 2008;15:445-9.
|