PHARMASPIRE - Volume 12, Issue 4, October- December, 2020

Pages: 117-120

Date of Publication: 10-Jun-2022

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Mini review on potentially reported adverse effects of drugs used for chronic kidney disease

Author: Simranjeet Kaur, Gurpreet Kaur, Amandeep Singh

Category: Pharmaceutics

Abstract:

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive, irreversible decline in renal function in which body’s ability to maintain metabolic and fluid and electrolyte balance fails, resulting in uremia or azotemia. It is not a single disease and associated with different medical conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and anemia; even though it is caused by primary kidney disease (e.g., glomerular diseases, tubulointerstitial diseases, obstruction, and polycystic kidney disease). This paper provides different stages of CKD estimated based on glomerular filtration rate and provides drug treatment used for CKD with their adverse effects. It also provide brief about treatment of end-stage kidney disease.

Keywords: Acute kidney injury, Chronic kidney disease, Parathyroid hor mone, Vitamin D receptor antagonists

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